One of my professors from college that I had a lot of respect for had e-mailed us a copy of "must-read" books at the end of the semester, a list he credited to his becoming a very respected feature writer for a reputable magazine.
It took a little bit of searching on my end (Hey, they didn't delete my old Yahoo! account!), but now I'm adding that list here as a reference either for the Tumblr club or my own personal use in the future (when that Yahoo! account is finally deleted).
Here's what he sent us a few years ago:
After I mentioned the reading list my mentor gave me when I was a student, a couple of you expressed in seeing it. So here goes. I grant you that it is a little intimidating at first glance. But I guarantee that if you only read the "must-read" fiction and non-fiction for nonfiction writers, you will be astonished at what it will do for your career.
Jon Franklin's Reading List
While some of the books below are definitely world class literature, this is not a "great books list." That kind of a list would have to include Shakespeare, Dante, and all the rest. It would definitely not include, say, Syd Field. And Jessica Mitford, as much as I admire her, would have to step aside for Milton or Moliere. As for Franklin . . . well . . . whose reading list is this, anyway?
Suffice it to say that the list is presented as a compendium of books which, as a student of the nonfiction craft, you are likely to hear much about and/or find useful. Other students will talk about them, professors will refer to them and you will see dog-eared copies of some of them lying around. If you haven't read them, or most of them, your education will be more difficult and the value of your diploma less enduring.
With those words, I commend to you these books:Must-Read Fiction for Nonfiction Writers:
- Albert Camus: The Plague or The Stranger
- James Clavell: King Rat
- Lawrence Durrell: The Alexandria Quartet
- F. Scott Fitzgerald: The Great Gatsby
- Joseph Heller: Catch 22
- Arthur Koestler: Darkness at Noon
- Gabriel Garcia Marquez: One Hundred Years of Solitude
- Nicholas Monsarat: The Cruel Sea
- Edwin O'Connor: The Last Hurrah
- George Orwell: 1984 and Animal Farm
- John Steinbeck: The Grapes of Wrath
- Mark Twain: Huckleberry Finn
- Robert Penn Warren: All the King's Men
- Edith Wharton: The Age of Innocence
Must-Read Literary Nonfiction:
- Madeleine Blais: The Heart is an Instrument: Portraits in Journalism
- Truman Capote: In Cold Blood
- Joan Didion: Slouching Toward Bethlehem
- Walt Harrington: At The Heart of It: Ordinary People, Extraordinary Lives
- Ernest Hemingway: Byline Ernest Hemingway
- Ernest Hemingway: Death in the Afternoon
- John Hersey: Hiroshima
- Jane Kramer: The Last Cowboy
- Norman Mailer: The Armies of the Night
- William Manchester: Disturber of the Peace and The Glory and the Dream
- John McPhee: Coming Into the Country
- Jessica Mitford: The American Way of Death
- Ernie Pyle: Ernie's War and Brave Men
- William Shirer: The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich
- David Simon: Homicide: A Year on the Killing Streets
- Clifford Stoll: The Cuckoo's Egg
- Mark Twain: Life on the Mississippi
- Tom Wolfe: The Right Stuff
Poetry:
- Michael Norman (NYU) has his students read Walt Whitman's "Memoranda During the War," Applewood Books, about his days in the hospitals in Washington. Norman writes that "if one reads this thin, compelling volume and then reads the "Drum Taps" poems, one begins to see how the same reporting, the same images, may be used in the service of journalism and in the service of art."
On Journalism & Nonfiction:
- Joseph W. Alsop: I've Seen the Best of It
- Russell Baker: The Good Times and Growing Up
- Edwin R. Bayley: Joe McCarthy and the Press
- James L. Baughman: Henry R. Luce and the Rise of the American News Media
- David Broder: Behind the Front Page: A Candid Look at How the News is Made
- Edna Buchannan: The Corpse Had a Familiar Face
- Timothy Crouse: The Boys on the Bus
- Hedley Donovan: Right Places, Right Times: Forty Years in Journalism Not Counting My Paper Route
- David Halberstam: The Powers That Be
- Phillip Knightley: The First Casualty
- A.J. Liebling: Liebling at Home
- Robert MacNeil: Wordstruck: A Memoir
- H.L. Mencken: Newspaper Days and A Gang of Pecksniffs
- James Reston: Deadline
- Louis L. Snyder: A Treasury of Great Reporting
- A.M. Sperber: Murrow: His Life and Times
- Ronald Steel: Walter Lippman and the American Century
- Gay Talese: The Kingdom and the Power
- James Thurber: The Years with Ross
- Enoch P. Walters: American Diary: A Personal History of the Black Press
- Weaver, David H.: The American Journalist: A Portrait of U.S. Newspeople and Their Work
- Theodore H. White: In Search of History: A Personal Adventure
- Tom Wicker: On Press
- Marjorie Williams: The Girls in the Balcony: Women, Men, and The New York Times
- Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein: All the President's Men
On the Culture:
- Henry Steele Commager: The American Mind
- Alexis De Tocqueville: Democracy in America
- Eric Hoffer: The True Believer
- C. P. Snow: The Two Cultures and A Second Look
On Writing:
- Bob Baker: Newsthinking: The Secret of Great Newswriting
- Theodore Bernstein: The Careful Writer
- Shirley Biagi: Interviews That Work
- William Blundell: The Art and Craft of Feature Writing
- Wayne C. Booth: The Rhetoric of Fiction
- Jane Smiley and Kurt Brown: The True Subject: Writers on Life and Craft
- Janet Burroway: Writing Fiction
- Theodore Cheney: Writing Creative Nonfiction
- Victor Cohn: Reporting on Risk: Getting it Right in an Age of Risk
- Victor Cohn: News and Numbers
- Syd Field: The Screenwriter's Workbook and Screenplay: The Foundations of Screenwriting
- E.M. Forster: Aspects of the Novel
- Jon Franklin: Writing for Story
- Paul Gallico: Confessions of a Storyteller
- John Gardner: The Art of Fiction: Notes on Craft for Young Writers
- Kevin Kerrane and Ben Yagoda: The Art of Fact
- Percy Lubbock: The Craft of Fiction
- Robie Macauley and George Lanning: Technique in Fiction
- W. Somerset Maugham: The Summing Up
- Robert Meredith and John Fitzgerald: The Professional Story Writer and His Art
- Ken Metzler: Creative Interviewing
- William Safire: William Safire On Language
- William Safire: Good Advice on Writing
- William Strunk and E.B. White: The Elements of Style
- Brenda Ueland: If You Want to Write
- Tom Wolfe: The New Journalism
On Science:
- Lincoln Barnett: The Universe and Dr. Einstein
- William I.B. Beveridge: The Art of Scientific Investigation
- Nigel Calder: The Weather Machine and The Restless Earth
- Loren Eiseley: The Immense Journey
- Jon Franklin: The Molecules of the Mind
- Martin Gardner: Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
- Darrell Huff: How to Lie With Statistics
- Thomas S. Kuhn: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
- Konrad Lorenz: On Aggression
- Lewis Thomas: Lives of a Cell
- James D. Watson: The Double Helix
- Edward O. Wilson: On Human Nature
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